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Allergic contact dermatitis

Can present as linear streaks of intensely itchy vesicles and erythema where a plant (like poison ivy) has brushed against the skin.

Cutaneous larva migrans

A parasitic infection from hookworm larvae, causing an intensely pruritic, serpiginous (snake-like), erythematous, raised linear track.

Dermatographism

A form of physical urticaria where stroking the skin causes a transient, linear, raised wheal in the exact shape of the stroke.

Epidermal naevus

A congenital hamartoma of the epidermis, often presenting as a linear, verrucous (wart-like), hyperpigmented plaque that follows Blaschko's lines.

ILVEN

A specific type of linear epidermal nevus that is intensely pruritic and erythematous (Inflammatory Linear Verrucous Epidermal Nevus).

Incontinentia pigmenti

A genetic disorder with four stages, the first of which is a linear or whorled pattern of inflammatory vesicles and bullae.

Jellyfish sting

Presents as an immediate, painful, linear, or tentacle-patterned urticarial or vesicular eruption where the nematocysts have touched the skin.

Lichen striatus

A self-limiting eruption of small, pink, lichenoid papules that form a continuous or interrupted linear band along Blaschko's lines.

Linear Darier disease

A segmental mosaic form of Darier's disease with greasy, crusted, keratotic papules arranged in a linear band.

Linear basal cell naevus syndrome

A variant of Gorlin syndrome where multiple basal cell carcinomas and other features appear in a linear, Blaschkoid distribution.

Linear epidermal naevus

A congenital hamartoma of the epidermis, presenting as a linear, verrucous (wart-like), hyperpigmented plaque that follows Blaschko's lines.

Linear lichen planus

Lichen planus papules that are arranged in a linear configuration, often following a scratch (Koebner phenomenon).

Linear morphea

A form of localized scleroderma presenting as a linear band of hardened, indurated, and often atrophic or hyperpigmented skin, which can cause underlying tissue loss.

Linear porokeratosis

A variant of porokeratosis where annular plaques with a distinct, thread-like keratotic border are arranged in a linear pattern.

Linear psoriasis

A rare presentation of psoriasis where typical erythematous, scaly plaques develop in a linear distribution, often along Blaschko's lines.

Phytophotodermatitis

A phototoxic reaction from contact with certain plants (like lime or celery) plus sunlight, causing bizarre, linear or streaky erythema, blisters, and hyperpigmentation.

Sebaceous naevus

A congenital hamartoma of sebaceous glands, usually on the scalp, that can present as a linear, yellowish, waxy, hairless plaque.

Segmental neurofibromatosis

A form of neurofibromatosis where cafe-au-lait macules and/or neurofibromas are confined to a single segment of the body.

Segmental psoriasis

A rare presentation of psoriasis where typical erythematous, scaly plaques develop in a unilateral, segmental, or dermatomal distribution.

Shingles

Reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, causing a painful, unilateral eruption of vesicles in a band-like, dermatomal distribution.

Striae

Linear bands of atrophic skin ('stretch marks') caused by rapid stretching of the skin, which begin as red or purple and mature into white lines.

Vitiligo

Segmental vitiligo presents as a unilateral, linear, or band-like area of depigmentation in a dermatomal pattern.

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